20I4O02 - General surgery
Course specification | ||||
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Course title | General surgery | |||
Acronym | 20I4O02 | |||
Study programme | Veterinary Medicine | |||
Module | ||||
Type of study | Integrated academic studies | |||
Lecturer (for classes) | ||||
Lecturer/Associate (for practice) | ||||
Lecturer/Associate (for OTC) | ||||
ESPB | 5.0 | Status | obligatory | |
Condition | Completed exams in General clinical diagnostics and propedeutics and Anesthesiology | Oblik uslovljenosti | ||
The goal | Acquiring knowledge of general principles of surgery, asepsis, antisepsis, examination and preparation of animals for surgery, animal fixation, hemostasis, shock, solving surgical infections, treatment of open and closed injuries, as well as solving diverticulum dilatations and hernias. In addition, the student must acquire skills in the diagnosis of lameness, as well as ophthalmic diagnostics. | |||
The outcome | Student should be able to use basic surgical instruments, apply asepsis and antisepsis correctly, resolve hemostasis, treat a fresh or old wound, apply an appropriate type of bandage, master basic sewing and suturing techniques, as well as basic ophthalmological examination and implement the principles of lameness diagnosis. | |||
Contents | ||||
Contents of lectures | 1. Surgical diagnostics and methods. 2. Monitoring of surgical patients. 3. Bleeding and hemostasis. 4. Shock-anti-shock therapy. 5. Reconstructive surgery. 6. Infections in surgery. 7. Injuries - open and closed and wound healing. 8. Change of position and lumen of the organ - hernia, events, diverticula. Hypertrophy, atrophy, edema. 9. Diseases of the muscles of the joints, tendons and bursa. 10. Principles of oncological surgery. 11. Diagnosis of lameness. 12. Ophthalmic diagnosis. | |||
Contents of exercises | 1. Methods, techniques for fixation and positioning animals, patient preparation for surgical intervention, asepsis, antisepsis, preparation and sterilization of instruments and preparation of the surgical team. 2. Surgical instruments, basic surgical techniques: cutting, dissection, drainage and bandaging. Types and shapes of bandages, specific bandages - according to Andrejev, hoof bandage and plaster bandages. Techniques for applying bandages and fixators. 3. Types of materials and accessories for sewing, types and techniques: installation of seams. 4. Treatment of fresh and old wounds, abscesses, hematomas, cysts, diverticula. Basics of reconstructive surgery. Technique of taking skin flaps (location, preparation, method), preparation of wounds - defects for transplantation, immobilization of the transplant. 5. Tumor surgery techniques. 6. Diagnosis of lameness and nerve blockade technique. 7. Ophthalmological diagnostics. | |||
Literature | ||||
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Number of hours per week during the semester/trimester/year | ||||
Lectures | Exercises | OTC | Study and Research | Other classes |
2 | 2 | |||
Methods of teaching | Theoretical classes with audio-visual methods (PowerPoint presentation). Practical exercises on healthy or sick animals and practical work in the Clinic of surgery. | |||
Knowledge score (maximum points 100) | ||||
Pre obligations | Points | Final exam | Points | |
Activites during lectures | 10 | Test paper | 10 | |
Practical lessons | 30 | Oral examination | 50 | |
Projects | ||||
Colloquia | ||||
Seminars |